initiative
英 [?'n????t?v; -??-]
美[?'n???t?v]
- n. 主動權；首創精神
- adj. 主動的；自發的；起始的
詞組搭配
on one's own initiative
without being prompted by others
主動地
take (或 seize) the initiative
be the first to take action in a particular situation
帶頭，采取主動
anti-hunting groups have seized the initiative in the dispute.
反狩獵組織在爭論中采取了主動。
on (one's) own initiative
Without prompting or direction from others; on one's own.
自主的：沒有他人的慫勇或指導的；自己做主的