throat
英 [θr??t]
美[θrot]
- n. 喉嚨；嗓子，嗓音；窄路
- vt. 開溝于；用喉音說
CET6TEM4IELTS考研CET4中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?throats;
中文詞源
throat 喉嚨
來自古英語 throte,喉嚨，來自 Proto-Germanic*thrut,喉嚨，來自 PIE*trud,膨脹，鼓起，詞源 同 throttle.
英文詞源
- throat
- throat: [OE] Throat comes from a prehistoric Germanic base *thrut- or *thrūt-. This also produced Old English thrūtian ‘swell’, and a related base *strut- was the source of the now defunct Middle English strouten ‘bulge, swell’ (not to mention Dutch strot ‘throat’), so it has been speculated that the underlying etymological meaning of throat is ‘swollen part’ – an allusion no doubt to the bulge of the Adam’s apple. Throttle [14] is probably a derivative of throat.
=> throttle - throat (n.)
- Old English trote (implied in trotbolla "the Adam's apple, larynx," literally "throat boll"), related to trutian "to swell," from Proto-Germanic *thrut- (cognates: Old High German drozza, German Drossel, Old Saxon strota, Middle Dutch strote, Dutch strot "throat"), of uncertain origin. Italian strozza "throat," strozzare "to strangle" are Germanic loan-words. College slang for "competitive student" is 1970s, from cutthroat.
雙語例句
- 1. The taste of blood in her throat made her want to vomit.
- 她嗓子里的血腥味讓她直惡心。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. She took a sip of water to moisten her dry throat.
- 她抿了一口水，潤(rùn)一下發(fā)干的喉嚨。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. She wore a string of pearls at her throat.
- 她戴了一串珍珠項(xiàng)鏈。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Cross cleared his throat and spoke in low, polite tones.
- 克羅斯清了清嗓子，開始有禮貌地低聲說話。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin.
- 我們的醫(yī)生診斷是喉部感染，并且開了一些抗生素和小劑量阿司匹林。
來自柯林斯例句